没有匹配的函数调用错误C ++

我试图将一个元组的向量变成一个元组向量(反之亦然)。 无法调用tuple_transpose函数。 当我用一个参数调用它时,我得到一个没有匹配的函数调用错误:

prog.cpp:在函数'int main()'中:
prog.cpp:44:24:错误:没有匹配函数调用'tuple_transpose(std :: tuple>,std :: vector>>&)'
prog.cpp:44:24:注意:候选人是:
prog.cpp:30:6:note:template typename transpose :: type tuple_transpose(std :: tuple> ...>&,seq)
prog.cpp:30:6:注意:模板参数推演/替换失败:
prog.cpp:44:24:注:候选人需要2个参数,1个提供
prog.cpp:36:6:note:template typename transpose :: type tuple_transpose(std :: tuple> ...>&)
prog.cpp:36:6:注意:模板参数推导/替换失败:
prog.cpp:代替'template typename transpose :: type tuple_transpose(std :: tuple> ...>&)[with T = {int,bool}]':
prog.cpp:44:24:从这里需要
prog.cpp:36:6:错误:在'struct transpose>,std :: vector>>&>'中没有​​类型命名'type'

#include <vector>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>

template <typename... T>
struct transpose {};

template <typename... T>
struct transpose<std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>>
{
    using type = std::vector<std::tuple<T...>>;
};

template <typename... T>
struct transpose<std::vector<std::tuple<T...>>>
{
    using type = std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>;
};

// Indicies from Andy Prowl's answer
template <int... Is>
struct seq {};

template <int N, int... Is>
struct gen_seq : gen_seq<N - 1, N - 1, Is...> {};

template <int... Is>
struct gen_seq<0, Is...> : seq<Is...> {}; 

template <typename... T, int... Is>
auto tuple_transpose(std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>& var, seq<Is...>) -> typename transpose<decltype(var)>::type
{
    return { std::make_tuple(std::get<Is>(var)...) };
}

template <typename... T>
auto tuple_transpose(std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>& var) -> typename transpose<decltype(var)>::type
{
    return tuple_transpose(var, gen_seq<sizeof...(T)>{});
}

int main()
{
    std::tuple<std::vector<int>, std::vector<bool>> var;
    tuple_transpose(var); // error
    ...
}

这是一个演示,其中有错误 - http://ideone.com/7AWiQQ#view_edit_box

我做错了什么,我该如何解决它? 谢谢。


如果您假定矢量大小相同,则应该完成这项工作:

template <int... Is>
struct seq {};

template <int N, int... Is>
struct gen_seq : gen_seq<N - 1, N - 1, Is...> {};

template <int... Is>
struct gen_seq<0, Is...> : seq<Is...> {};

template <typename... T, int... Is>
auto transpose(std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>& var, seq<Is...>)
    -> std::vector<std::tuple<T...>>
{
    std::vector<std::tuple<T...>> result;
    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < std::get<0>(var).size(); i++)
    {
        std::tuple<T...> t = std::make_tuple(std::get<Is>(var)[i]...);
        result.push_back(t);
    }

    return result;
}

template <typename... T, int... Is>
auto transpose(std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>& var)
    -> std::vector<std::tuple<T...>>
{
    return transpose(var, gen_seq<sizeof...(T)>());
}

以下是你如何测试它:

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>

int main()
{
    std::vector<int> vi = {42, 1729, 6};
    std::vector<bool> vb = {true, false, false};
    std::vector<std::string> vs = {"Hi", "Hey", "Ho"};

    auto t = make_tuple(vi, vb, vs);
    auto v = transpose(t);

    std::cout << std::boolalpha;
    for (auto const& t : v)
    {
        std::cout << "(";
        std::cout << std::get<0>(t);
        std::cout << ", " << std::get<1>(t);
        std::cout << ", " << std::get<2>(t);
        std::cout << ")" << std::endl;
    }
}

最后,一个生动的例子。

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