git refname 'origin/master' is ambiguous
I have a git repository that is tracking several remote branches:
$ git branch -a
* master
remotes/git-svn
remotes/origin/master
remotes/trunk
When I try to setup a default one I get the following error:
$ git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/master master
warning: refname 'origin/master' is ambiguous.
fatal: Ambiguous object name: 'origin/master'.
I would like to kremove some of the remote master branches but the master references are still there. How can I remove them to be able to set the default upstream branch to origin/master
?
$ git show-ref master
cba97a58c99743c355b569bbf35636c8823c2d96 refs/heads/master
6726b4985107e2ddc7539f95e1a6aba536d35bc6 refs/origin/master
d83f025cd3800ed7acd76b2e52ae296e33f1cd07 refs/original/refs/heads/master
cba97a58c99743c355b569bbf35636c8823c2d96 refs/remotes/origin/master
The output of git branch -a
shows that you have a remote-tracking branch called origin/master
. Perfectly normal.
However, the output of git show-ref master
contains
6726b4985107e2ddc7539f95e1a6aba536d35bc6 refs/origin/master
which indicates that you most likely ran something like the following low-level command:
git update-ref refs/origin/master master
This command creates a branch (pointing at the same commit as master
) called origin/master
, but living directly under refs/
, ie outside the refs/heads/
namespace, where local branches normally live. Did you mean to do that?
Such a branch won't get listed by git branch -a
. However, Git gets confused because it sees two branches whose refnames end with origin/master
:
refs/remotes/origin/master
, your remote-tracking branch, and refs/origin/master
, the local branch that you created (by accident) outside refs/heads/
. Solution
If you did not mean to create refs/origin/master
Simply delete it:
git update-ref -d refs/origin/master
Then, there won't be any ambiguity, and Git will comply when you try to set master
's upstream.
If you did mean to create refs/origin/master
To avoid ambiguity, simply specify the full refname of the branch you wish to set as master
's upstream:
git branch --set-upstream-to=refs/remotes/origin/master master
To fix ideas, here is some code that reproduces the situation in one of my GitHub repos:
$ cd ~/Desktop
$ git clone https://github.com/Jubobs/gitdags && cd gitdags
$ git update-ref refs/origin/master
$ git branch -a
* master
remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
remotes/origin/master
$ git show-ref master
15b28ec22dfb072ff4369b35ef18df51bb55e900 refs/heads/master
15b28ec22dfb072ff4369b35ef18df51bb55e900 refs/origin/master
15b28ec22dfb072ff4369b35ef18df51bb55e900 refs/remotes/origin/HEAD
15b28ec22dfb072ff4369b35ef18df51bb55e900 refs/remotes/origin/master
$ git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/master master
warning: refname 'origin/master' is ambiguous.
fatal: Ambiguous object name: 'origin/master'.
$ git update-ref -d refs/origin/master
$ git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/master master
Branch master set up to track remote branch master from origin.
You probably accidentally created a local ref called 'origin/master'
for instance, if you did this
git branch origin/master
It would lead to this problem. This one looks suspect "refs/origin/master". "refs/heads/master" is your local master, "refs/remotes/origin/master" is your remote branch reference, and "refs/origin/master" is probably a mistake that is screwing you up.
You just need to delete that reference and things will start working again.
I had a very similar problem due to an accidental tag named "master", showing in git show-ref master
as refs/tags/master
. The fix in this case was:
git tag -d master
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