我目前使用用户界面网格UICollectionView ，它工作正常。 不过，我想要启用水平滚动。 网格支持每页8个项目，并且当项目总数为4时，这就是项目应该如何安排水平滚动方向启用：

0 0 x x
0 0 x x

这里0 - >收集项目和x - >空单元格

有没有办法让他们中心对齐如下：

x 0 0 x
x 0 0 x

这样的内容看起来更干净？

下面的安排也可能是我期待的解决方案。

0 0 0 0
x x x x

---

我认为你可以通过实现这样的东西来实现单线外观：

- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 100, 0, 0);
}

你将不得不围绕这个数字来弄清楚如何强制内容成一条线。 第一个0是顶部边缘参数，如果要将内容垂直居中在屏幕中，则可以调整该参数。

---

这里的顶级解决方案对我来说并不适用，因此我想出了适用于任何水平滚动收集视图的流式布局，只有一个部分：

- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
    {
    // Add inset to the collection view if there are not enough cells to fill the width.
    CGFloat cellSpacing = ((UICollectionViewFlowLayout *) collectionViewLayout).minimumLineSpacing;
    CGFloat cellWidth = ((UICollectionViewFlowLayout *) collectionViewLayout).itemSize.width;
    NSInteger cellCount = [collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:section];
    CGFloat inset = (collectionView.bounds.size.width - (cellCount * cellWidth) - ((cellCount - 1)*cellSpacing)) * 0.5;
    inset = MAX(inset, 0.0);
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, inset, 0.0, 0.0);
    }

---

对于那些正在寻找中心对齐动态宽度 collectionview单元的解决方案的人，我最终修改了Angel的左对齐版本的答案，以便为UICollectionViewFlowLayout创建一个中心对齐的子类。

CenterAlignedCollectionViewFlowLayout

// NOTE: Doesn't work for horizontal layout!
class CenterAlignedCollectionViewFlowLayout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout {

    override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
        guard let superAttributes = super.layoutAttributesForElements(in: rect) else { return nil }
        // Copy each item to prevent "UICollectionViewFlowLayout has cached frame mismatch" warning
        guard let attributes = NSArray(array: superAttributes, copyItems: true) as? [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes] else { return nil }

        // Constants
        let leftPadding: CGFloat = 8
        let interItemSpacing = minimumInteritemSpacing

        // Tracking values
        var leftMargin: CGFloat = leftPadding // Modified to determine origin.x for each item
        var maxY: CGFloat = -1.0 // Modified to determine origin.y for each item
        var rowSizes: [[CGFloat]] = [] // Tracks the starting and ending x-values for the first and last item in the row
        var currentRow: Int = 0 // Tracks the current row
        attributes.forEach { layoutAttribute in

            // Each layoutAttribute represents its own item
            if layoutAttribute.frame.origin.y >= maxY {

                // This layoutAttribute represents the left-most item in the row
                leftMargin = leftPadding

                // Register its origin.x in rowSizes for use later
                if rowSizes.count == 0 {
                    // Add to first row
                    rowSizes = [[leftMargin, 0]]
                } else {
                    // Append a new row
                    rowSizes.append([leftMargin, 0])
                    currentRow += 1
                }
            }

            layoutAttribute.frame.origin.x = leftMargin

            leftMargin += layoutAttribute.frame.width + interItemSpacing
            maxY = max(layoutAttribute.frame.maxY, maxY)

            // Add right-most x value for last item in the row
            rowSizes[currentRow][1] = leftMargin - interItemSpacing
        }

        // At this point, all cells are left aligned
        // Reset tracking values and add extra left padding to center align entire row
        leftMargin = leftPadding
        maxY = -1.0
        currentRow = 0
        attributes.forEach { layoutAttribute in

            // Each layoutAttribute is its own item
            if layoutAttribute.frame.origin.y >= maxY {

                // This layoutAttribute represents the left-most item in the row
                leftMargin = leftPadding

                // Need to bump it up by an appended margin
                let rowWidth = rowSizes[currentRow][1] - rowSizes[currentRow][0] // last.x - first.x
                let appendedMargin = (collectionView!.frame.width - leftPadding  - rowWidth - leftPadding) / 2
                leftMargin += appendedMargin

                currentRow += 1
            }

            layoutAttribute.frame.origin.x = leftMargin

            leftMargin += layoutAttribute.frame.width + interItemSpacing
            maxY = max(layoutAttribute.frame.maxY, maxY)
        }

        return attributes
    }
}

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