Different types of comparables
when implementing the comparator interface to achieve natural ordering of objects :
say if we had the class Account:
class Account
{
Account(String name, int id)
int balance()
void deposit(int n)
}
we wanted to sort the Account balances of two accounts in order
whats the diffrence between these two methods?
public class comparebalances implements Comparable <Account>
{
public int compare (Account acc1, Account acc2)
{
return acc1.balance()-acc2.balance();
}
}
public class comparebalances implements Comparable <Account>
{
public int compare (Account acc1, Account acc2)
{
if (acc1.balance()> acc2.balance())
return 1;
else if (acc1.balance()< acc2.balance())
return -1;
else if (acc1.balance()==acc2.balance())
return 0;
}
}
第二个更安全,因为第一个可以提供极端值的错误结果(整数溢出)。
As Puce already wrote, the second is safer where Integer overflow would give you unexpected output. If you want it short and safe at the same time, you can write:
return Integer.compare(acc1.balance(), acc2.balance());
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