Smack Android,创建一个接收消息的服务
我正在与Android 4.1.4的图书馆聊天。 该库使用XMPP协议。 要接收消息,您必须使用XMPPCONNECTION对服务器进行身份验证(例如,openfire)并进行登录。 如果在应用程序启动时执行这些操作,这一切都非常简单。 当应用程序关闭时必须接收消息时,问题就出现了。 我试图使用“Android服务”来维持客户端和服务器之间的连接。 (在这种情况下,我做了),但我不认为是最好的方法。 另外,由于Android通过服务在电话关闭后再次打开,服务不会自行重新启动,并且电话关闭时收到的消息将会丢失。 我附上代码Android。 你有什么建议吗? 知道如何进行其他聊天应用程序(如WhatsApp,badoo,脸谱,电报等)将会非常有用。
public class ServizioMessaggi extends Service {
public static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1;
static ChatManager chatmanager;
public static AbstractXMPPConnection connessione;
ConnettiServizio connetti;
MySQLiteHelper db;
String SharedPreferences = "Whisper";
public ServizioMessaggi() {
super();
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getSharedPreferences(SharedPreferences, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
connetti = new ConnettiServizio();
connetti.execute(sharedPref.getString("username",""),sharedPref.getString("password",""),"vps214588.ovh.net");
db = new MySQLiteHelper(this);
super.onCreate();
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
}
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
public class ConnettiServizio extends AsyncTask<String,String,String> {
public AbstractXMPPConnection con;
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
con = new XMPPTCPConnection(strings[0],strings[1],strings[2]);
try {
con.connect();
con.login();
} catch (SmackException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (XMPPException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
super.onPostExecute(s);
connessione = con;
con.addConnectionListener(new ConnectionListener() {
@Override
public void connected(XMPPConnection connection) {
System.out.println("connected");
}
@Override
public void authenticated(XMPPConnection connection, boolean resumed) {
System.out.println("autenticathed");
}
@Override
public void connectionClosed() {
System.out.println("Connection Close");
}
@Override
public void connectionClosedOnError(Exception e) {
System.out.println("Connection Close whith error");
}
@Override
public void reconnectionSuccessful() {
System.out.println("reconnection ");
}
@Override
public void reconnectingIn(int seconds) {
}
@Override
public void reconnectionFailed(Exception e) {
System.out.println("recconnection failed");
}
});
ascolta();
}
}
private void ascolta() {
chatmanager = ChatManager.getInstanceFor(connetti.con);
chatmanager.addChatListener(new ChatManagerListener() {
public void chatCreated(final Chat chat, final boolean createdLocally) {
Log.i("chat creata", "****************");
chat.addMessageListener(new ChatMessageListener() {
public void processMessage(Chat chat, Message message) {
Log.i("messaggio arrivato", "****************");
//JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Rec: For " + chat.getParticipant() + " from " + message.getFrom() + "n" + message.getBody());
String sender = message.getFrom();
System.out.println("Received message: " + (message != null ? message.getBody() : "NULL"));
NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(ServizioMessaggi.this, Chat.class);
notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
PendingIntent intent = PendingIntent.getActivity(ServizioMessaggi.this, 0,
notificationIntent, 0);
// scelta suoneria per notifica
Uri sound = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder =
(NotificationCompat.Builder) new NotificationCompat.Builder(ServizioMessaggi.this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_stat_notification)
.setColor(Color.argb(0,0,176,255))
.setTicker("Nuovo messaggio da " + message.getFrom())
.setContentTitle(sender.substring(0,sender.indexOf("@")))
.setContentText(message.getBody())
.setContentIntent(intent)
.setSound(sound);
// effettua la notifica
mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, mBuilder.build());
SimpleDateFormat s = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm:ss");
String ora = s.format(new Date());
//aggiungo il messaggio al database
Messaggio ms = new Messaggio();
ms.setUsername(message.getFrom().substring(0, message.getFrom().indexOf("/")));
ms.setIsmy("no");
ms.setTimestamp(ora);
ms.setMessaggio(message.getBody());
db.addMessaggio(ms);
if(ChatActivity.isvisible){
((Activity)ChatActivity.c).runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
ChatActivity.updateListMessaggi();
}
});
} else {
}
}
});
}
});
}
}
其实我还没有解决这种东西。 但是,我确实将BackgroundService更改为ForegroundService。 请记住,这不会解决任何Android设备。
不像whatsapp,telegram,fb。 他们使用Native C(NDK)来强制执行允许应用程序在后台服务中运行的操作系统。
你可以在这个问题中潜入电报源代码。
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