将导航抽屉添加到现有活动
我有一个应用程序，我正在写，它已经包含了很多代码，我决定我想添加一个导航抽屉到主要活动工具栏，但我不知道如何去做，而不创建一个新的导航抽屉项目和副本我的整个项目看起来像很多工作，是否有教程向现有项目添加导航抽屉？
创建一个布局layout_left_menu.xml ：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/bgLeftMenu">
<ImageView android:id="@+id/header"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
android:layout_marginStart="40dp"/>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/header">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_centerInParent="true">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/userName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/app_name"
android:textColor="@color/pressed"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/userEmail"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/app_name"
android:layout_below="@id/userName"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:textColor="@color/pressed"
android:visibility="gone"/>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
<ListView android:id="@+id/menu_items_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/header"
android:dividerHeight="0dp"
android:divider="@null"
android:background="@color/bgLeftMenu"/>
<ProgressBar android:id="@+id/progress"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:visibility="gone"/>
在自定义视图中使其膨胀：
public class SimpleLeftMenuView extends NavigationView {
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
private Context mContext;
private ListView mItemsList;
private MenuItemsAdapter mItemsAdapter;
private ProgressBar mProgress;
private OnClickMenu mListener;
private ImageView mHeader;
private TextView userName;
private TextView userEmail;
//region Constructors
public SimpleLeftMenuView(Context context) {
super(context);
mContext = context;
mInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
initLayout();
setData();
}
public SimpleLeftMenuView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
mContext = context;
mInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
initLayout();
setData();
}
public SimpleLeftMenuView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
mContext = context;
mInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
initLayout();
setData();
}
//endregion
private void initLayout(){
mInflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_left_menu, this);
mItemsList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.menu_items_list);
mProgress = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progress);
mHeader = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.header);
userName = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.userName);
userEmail = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.userEmail);
mHeader.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
// do something
}
});
}
public void setSelectedSection(String idSection) {
mItemsAdapter.setLastSelectedSection(idSection);
}
public void setmListener(OnClickMenu mListener) {
this.mListener = mListener;
}
private void setData() {
List<String> sections = new ArrayList<>();
sections.add(mContext.getString(R.string.home_id));
sections.add(mContext.getString(R.string.login_id));
sections.add(mContext.getString(R.string.settings_id));
//.........
//sections.add(mContext.getString(R.string.exit_id));
mItemsAdapter = new MenuItemsAdapter(mContext, sections, new OnClickMenu() {
@Override
public void onClick(String id) {
mItemsAdapter.setLastSelectedSection(id);
if (mListener != null)
mListener.onClick(id);
}
});
mItemsList.setAdapter(mItemsAdapter);
mItemsList.setSelection(0);
mItemsList.setItemChecked(0, true);
}
}
你必须创建MenuItemAdapter。
public class MenuItemsAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context mContext;
private static String lastSelectedSection;
private List<String> mSections;
private int currentTextcolor;
private OnClickMenu mListener;
public MenuItemsAdapter(Context context, List<String> sections, OnClickMenu listener) {
mContext = context;
mSections = sections;
mListener = listener;
lastSelectedSection = sections.get(0);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mSections.size();
}
@Override
public String getItem(int position) {
return mSections.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
return getCustomView(position, convertView, parent);
}
public View getCustomView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final MenuItemHolder holder;
if (convertView==null){
LayoutInflater inflater = ((Activity) mContext).getLayoutInflater();
convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_left_menu_item, parent, false);
holder = new MenuItemHolder(convertView);
convertView.setTag(holder);
}else {
holder = (MenuItemHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
Resources r = mContext.getResources();
int pxMarginSection = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 8, r.getDisplayMetrics());
holder.position = position;
holder.mLine.setVisibility(View.GONE);
holder.mTitle.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.primary));
holder.mIconView.setColorFilter(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.primary));
if (mSections.get(position).equals(mContext.getString(R.string.login_id))) {
holder.mIconView.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_login_gp);
// holder.mIconView.setColorFilter(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.primary));
holder.mTitle.setText(mContext.getString(R.string.action_login));
holder.mLine.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
holder.mLayoutItem.setPadding(0, pxMarginSection, 0, pxMarginSection);
} else if (mSections.get(position).equals(mContext.getString(R.string.settings_id))) {
holder.mIconView.setImageResource(R.drawable.option);
holder.mTitle.setText(mContext.getString(R.string.action_settings));
holder.mLayoutItem.setPadding(0, pxMarginSection, 0, pxMarginSection);
holder.mLine.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else if (mSections.get(position).equals(mContext.getString(R.string.exit_id))) {
holder.mIconView.setImageResource(R.drawable.shutdown);
holder.mTitle.setText(mContext.getString(R.string.salir));
holder.mLayoutItem.setPadding(0, pxMarginSection, 0, pxMarginSection);
holder.mLine.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
holder.mLayoutItem.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
switch (motionEvent.getActionMasked()){
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
currentTextcolor = holder.mTitle.getCurrentTextColor();
holder.mLayoutItemSelect.setBackgroundColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.primary));
holder.mTitle.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.text_info));
holder.mIconView.setColorFilter(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.text_info));
return true;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
holder.mLayoutItemSelect.setBackgroundResource(R.color.bgLeftMenu);
holder.mTitle.setTextColor(currentTextcolor);
holder.mIconView.setColorFilter(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.primary));
mListener.onClick(mSections.get(position));
return true;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
holder.mLayoutItemSelect.setBackgroundColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.bgLeftMenu));
holder.mTitle.setTextColor(currentTextcolor);
holder.mIconView.setColorFilter(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.primary));
return true;
}
return false;
}
});
return convertView;
}
class MenuItemHolder {
// butterKnife
View view;
@Bind(R.id.title)
TextView mTitle;
@Bind(R.id.icon)
ImageView mIconView;
@Bind(R.id.layoutItem)
LinearLayout mLayoutItem;
@Bind (R.id.rl_line)
View mLine;
@Bind(R.id.layoutItemSelect)
LinearLayout mLayoutItemSelect;
int position;
public MenuItemHolder(View itemView) {
ButterKnife.bind(this, itemView);
view = itemView;
}
}
public void setLastSelectedSection(String idSection) {
lastSelectedSection = idSection;
}
}
现在你必须修改你当前的Activity：
将主要活动布局更改为使用DrawerLayout并添加您的自定义视图“LeftMenuView”：
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
android:id="@+id/drawerLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:background="#EDEDED">
// YOUR CURRENT LAYOUT
<yourpackage.custom.LeftMenuView
android:id="@+id/navigation_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:background="@color/bgLeftMenu"/>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
活动等级：
添加全局变量：
protected @Bind(R.id.navigation_view) LeftMenuView mLeftMenuView;
protected @Bind(R.id.drawerLayout) DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
设置onclick监听器。 你可以做一个动作取决于id：
mLeftMenuView.setmListener(new OnClickMenu() {
@Override
public void onClick(String id) {
Log.d("MENU", "ic_menu_hamburger clicked: " + id);
closeDrawer(null);
if (id.equals(getString(R.string.settings_id))) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,
SettingsActivity.class);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
} else if (id.equals(getString(R.string.exit_id))) {
// salir
showRateDialogBeforeExit();
}
}
});
我创建了自己的界面OnClickMenu：
public interface OnClickMenu {
void onClick(String id);
}
并添加操作从菜单图标打开抽屉：
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if((mDrawerLayout) != null && (mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)))
closeDrawer(null);
else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
public void closeDrawer(DrawerLayout.DrawerListener listener) {
mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(listener);
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
}
public void openDrawer() {
mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(null);
mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
}
菜单：
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_home, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case android.R.id.home:
openDrawer();
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
最简单的方法是使用这个库。
它很容易实现，而且非常灵活。
如果你想自己做，可以考虑阅读关于创建导航抽屉的官方文档。
链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/94757.html