PIL导入图像和pytesser导入时出错
我是Python的新手。 我正在尝试创建一个Python OCR程序,并且正在为它进行在线教程。 这里是我使用的推荐代码:
from PIL import Image
from pytesser import *
image_file = 'menu.tif'
im = Image.open(image_file)
text = image_to_string(im)
text = image_file_to_string(image_file)
text = image_file_to_string(image_file, graceful_errors=True)
print "=====output=======n"
print text
教程链接在这里找到。 但是,运行此代码时出现此错误。
from pytesser import *
ImportError: No module named 'pytesser'
我遵循的指示,从这里安装OCR和这里PyTesser库代码(点)谷歌(点)com /档案/ p / pytesser /下载(抱歉,因为<10代表我不能超过2个链接)。
这个(参见下面的gyazo)是我的安装文件截图,其中“pytesser_v0.0.1”是我的pytesser文件夹,在GitHub上找到了“tesseract-master”(可能不相关),“tessinstall”是其中的文件夹我安装了tesseract,最后pyimgr.py是我正在尝试运行的文件。
gyazo(点)的COM / 333f8a3333e87895558f26875a8a8487
我以前也得到关于PIL导入图像的错误。 我不应该使用PIL,那么有没有其他方式可以在没有PIL的情况下导入图像? 也许枕头?
我的Python版本是3.5.2,我使用的是Windows 10。
请参阅https://codedump.io/share/bnzB430pwdI0/1/installing-pytesser这可能有帮助,(对不起,我不能评论它太低代表)
我的第一个预感是你的库安装在Python不知道的地方。
import sys
print sys.path
如果你在Python中执行这些行,它会告诉你Python将在哪里寻找鸡蛋。 pytesser lib在那里?
此外:请注意: pip3 search tesseract
会向您展示其他一些tesseract Python软件包。 所以你可以使用Python包管理器。
将代码更改为:
"""OCR in Python using the Tesseract engine from Google
http://code.google.com/p/pytesser/
by Michael J.T. O'Kelly
V 0.0.1, 3/10/07"""
import PIL.Image
import subprocess
import util
import errors
tesseract_exe_name = 'tesseract' # Name of executable to be called at command line
scratch_image_name = "temp.bmp" # This file must be .bmp or other Tesseract-compatible format
scratch_text_name_root = "temp" # Leave out the .txt extension
cleanup_scratch_flag = True # Temporary files cleaned up after OCR operation
def call_tesseract(input_filename, output_filename):
"""Calls external tesseract.exe on input file (restrictions on types),
outputting output_filename+'txt'"""
args = [tesseract_exe_name, input_filename, output_filename]
proc = subprocess.Popen(args)
retcode = proc.wait()
if retcode!=0:
errors.check_for_errors()
def image_to_string(im, cleanup = cleanup_scratch_flag):
"""Converts im to file, applies tesseract, and fetches resulting text.
If cleanup=True, delete scratch files after operation."""
try:
util.image_to_scratch(im, scratch_image_name)
call_tesseract(scratch_image_name, scratch_text_name_root)
text = util.retrieve_text(scratch_text_name_root)
finally:
if cleanup:
util.perform_cleanup(scratch_image_name, scratch_text_name_root)
return text
def image_file_to_string(filename, cleanup = cleanup_scratch_flag, graceful_errors=True):
"""Applies tesseract to filename; or, if image is incompatible and graceful_errors=True,
converts to compatible format and then applies tesseract. Fetches resulting text.
If cleanup=True, delete scratch files after operation."""
try:
try:
call_tesseract(filename, scratch_text_name_root)
text = util.retrieve_text(scratch_text_name_root)
except errors.Tesser_General_Exception:
if graceful_errors:
im = PIL.Image.open(filename)
text = image_to_string(im, cleanup)
else:
raise
finally:
if cleanup:
util.perform_cleanup(scratch_image_name, scratch_text_name_root)
return text
if __name__=='__main__':
im = PIL.Image.open('phototest.tif')
text = image_to_string(im)
print text
try:
text = image_file_to_string('fnord.tif', graceful_errors=False)
except errors.Tesser_General_Exception, value:
print "fnord.tif is incompatible filetype. Try graceful_errors=True"
print value
text = image_file_to_string('fnord.tif', graceful_errors=True)
print "fnord.tif contents:", text
text = image_file_to_string('fonts_test.png', graceful_errors=True)
print text
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