Possible Duplicate: Difference between static class and singleton pattern? Why would one ever require one and only one instance? Same purpose can be achieved using classes with static member variables and static methods. As far as I can find out, there might be two possible answers to it - When your class needs to have state and you want only one object of it. From the design point of v
可能重复: 静态类和单例模式之间的区别? 为什么要求只有一个实例? 使用具有静态成员变量和静态方法的类可以实现相同的目的。 据我所知,可能有两种可能的答案 - 当你的课程需要有状态并且你只需要它的一个对象时。 从设计角度来看,带有静态方法和变量的类被认为是Utility类,并且不应该保持任何状态。 如果您的类需要参与多态性,并且只需要继承树中的类的一个对象(es)。 如果有人能够从真实生活场景或任何
This question already has an answer here: Difference between static class and singleton pattern? 36 answers This is not only about java. One difference between singletons and static members is that you may have several singletons that extend or implement a same class or interface. If you need to call a method on one of these singletons, you can rely on polymorphism, which would not be the
这个问题在这里已经有了答案: 静态类和单例模式之间的区别? 36个答案 这不仅仅是关于java。 单身人士和静态会员之间的一个区别是,你可能有几个单身人士可以扩展或实现同一个类或接口。 如果你需要在这些单例中调用一个方法,你可以依赖多态,而静态成员则不会这样。
This question already has an answer here: Difference between static class and singleton pattern? 36 answers You can't use this pattern to implement a provider for some interface or to allow for subclassing or other alternate behavior. This means that testing becomes more difficult and you can't use dependency injection for anything your static class does. A Singleton is a single i
这个问题在这里已经有了答案: 静态类和单例模式之间的区别? 36个答案 您不能使用此模式为某个接口实现提供者,也不能使用子类或其他替代行为。 这意味着测试变得更加困难,并且不能对静态类所做的任何事情使用依赖注入。 单例是一个类的单个实例(即,一个对象)。 一块静态代码不是一个对象。 这只是代码。 这似乎有一个明确的区别: public class MyClass { public static void doIt() { System.out.print
Possible Duplicate: Difference between static class and singleton pattern? I was wondering, Would a class such as Java's Math class, where all methods are static be considered a singleton? Or does a singleton have to have an instance, eg: Math.getInstance().abs(... ) to qualify as a singleton? Thanks Having just static methods in a class does not qualify it being a Singleton , as y
可能重复: 静态类和单例模式之间的区别? 我在想, 像Java的Math类那样,所有方法都是静态的类会被视为单例吗? 还是单身人士必须有一个实例,例如: Math.getInstance().abs(... )才有资格成为单身人士? 谢谢 在类中使用静态方法并不能将它定义为Singleton ,因为如果你有一个public constructor ,那么你仍然可以创建该类的多个实例。 对于有资格成为Singleton的类,它应该具有private constructor ,以便它不
This question already has an answer here: Difference between static class and singleton pattern? 36 answers You should use member variables. A singleton is an object (ie an instance of a class) and so should be modelled as such; even if you only ever intend to create one of them. Statics should be used for class level variables. There needs to be a static reference to the singleton ins
这个问题在这里已经有了答案: 静态类和单例模式之间的区别? 36个答案 你应该使用成员变量。 单例是一个对象(即类的一个实例),因此应该这样建模; 即使你只是打算创建其中的一个。 静态应该用于类级变量。 需要对单例实例进行静态引用,但实例本身应该使用实例变量,就像常规类一样。 原因在于单例实例毕竟是一个对象,所以通常的优秀设计原则仍然适用于它的类。 此外,今天它是一个单身人士,但明天它可能是
Possible Duplicates: Difference between static class and singleton pattern? What is the difference between a Singleton pattern and a static class in Java? HI I am not clearly getting What's the difference between a singleton class and a static class? Can anybody elaborate this with example? Old que/ans on SO : Difference between static class and singleton pattern? A static class is
可能重复: 静态类和单例模式之间的区别? Java中的Singleton模式和静态类有什么区别? 嗨,我不清楚得到单身类和静态类之间的区别是什么? 有没有人可以用例子来说明这一点? SO上的旧que / ans:静态类和单例模式之间的区别? 一个静态类只有静态方法,对此,一个更好的词将是“功能”。 体现在静态类中的设计风格纯粹是程序性的。 另一方面,Singleton是面向对象设计的特定模式。 它是一个对象的实例(具有内在
To be specific, I was trying this code: package hello; public class Hello { Clock clock = new Clock(); public static void main(String args[]) { clock.sayTime(); } } But it gave the error Cannot access non-static field in static method main So I changed the declaration of clock to this: static Clock clock = new Clock(); And it worked. What does it mean to put that k
具体来说,我试着这个代码: package hello; public class Hello { Clock clock = new Clock(); public static void main(String args[]) { clock.sayTime(); } } 但它给了错误 无法访问静态方法main中的非静态字段 所以我改变了这个clock的声明: static Clock clock = new Clock(); 它的工作。 在声明之前放置该关键字意味着什么? 它究竟会做什么和/或限制哪些对象可以做什么? static成
My question is about one particular usage of static keyword. It is possible to use static keyword to cover a code block within a class which does not belong to any function. For example following code compiles: public class Test { private static final int a; static { a = 5; doSomething(a); } private static int doSomething(int x) { return (x+5); }
我的问题是关于static关键字的一个特定用法。 可以使用static关键字来覆盖不属于任何函数的类中的代码块。 例如下面的代码编译: public class Test { private static final int a; static { a = 5; doSomething(a); } private static int doSomething(int x) { return (x+5); } } 如果你删除static关键字,它会抱怨,因为变量a是final 。 但是可以删除final和static关键
Say a project contains several classes, each of which has a static initializer block. In what order do those blocks run? I know that within a class, such blocks are run in the order they appear in the code. I've read that it's the same across classes, but some sample code I wrote disagrees with that. I used this code: package pkg; public class LoadTest { public static void main(
假设一个项目包含几个类,每个类都有一个静态初始化块。 这些区块以什么顺序运行? 我知道在一个类中,这些块按它们在代码中出现的顺序运行。 我已经读过,在不同的类中它是一样的,但我写的一些示例代码不同意这一点。 我用这个代码: package pkg; public class LoadTest { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("START"); new Child(); System.out.println("END");
According to Java, static variable are accessible by Class name but they are also accessible by class object even though Java don't suggest it, and it gives the same answer. I know there will be only one copy of the variable and its value will be same for all objects and other things. Why does Java suggest to use class name instead of class object? Because it can be confusing! There is
根据Java,静态变量可以通过类名访问,但即使Java不提示它们也可以通过类对象访问静态变量,并且它给出了相同的答案。 我知道只有一个变量副本,它的值对所有对象和其他东西都是一样的。 为什么Java建议使用类名而不是类对象? 因为它可能会让人迷惑! 静态成员不存在动态分派。 看看这个令人困惑的代码:(可能是语法错误;我的Java很生疏) public abstract class Singer { public static void sing() { Syst